ATEROSCLEROZA, s. f. \/ at herosclerose, s. f. \/ athero- sclerosis. [Qr. athere = terci, fierturd; sklerosi s = indurare, wtdrire, de la skleros = tare, dur.] Proces patologic complex caracterizat prin distrugerea fibrelor elastice ale peretilor arte-riali, Inlocuirea lor cu fibre conjunctive colagene (scleroza), cu depunere de colesterol si calciu (formare de *ateroame). Uneori, prin a. se Intelege formarea de ateroame multiple. In literatura medicala, a. este considerata o boala generala oom-plexa. Forme (Infunctie de localizarea procesului de a.): 1) A. cerebrals intereseaza poligonul Willis si ramurile sale. 2) A. coronariana, localizata pe arterele coronare. ATETOZA, s. f. \/ athetose, s. f. \/ athetosis. {Cjr. athetos -ne.fiat; -oza} Sindrom caracterizat prin existenta de miscari uni- sau bilaterale involuntare, spontane, lente, aritmice, nere- gulate si cu amplitudine mica, la nivelul extremitatilor. Miscari-le sunt accentuate de emotii si de activitatea intelectuala. Se pot asocia modificari de tonus (hipertonie intermitenta sau hipo- tonie). Etiologia a. implica leziuni ale *sistemului extrapiramidal (ariile corticale 6, 8, nudeele gri centrale, formatiunile subtala- mice, substanta reticulata). Sin.: boala Hammond. V. si coree. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ATEROSCLEROZA, s. f. \/ at herosclerose, s. f. \/ athero- sclerosis. [Qr. athere = terci, fierturd; sklerosi s = indurare, wtdrire, de la skleros = tare, dur.] Proces patologic complex caracterizat prin distrugerea fibrelor elastice ale peretilor arte-riali, Inlocuirea lor cu fibre conjunctive colagene (scleroza), cu depunere de colesterol si calciu (formare de *ateroame). Uneori, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-dictionar-medical"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1925"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sursamedicala.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}